Unit3 How do you get to school?（第2课时）Section A 2e—Grammer Focus
【学习目标】：
1.掌握单词new, kilometer，shower，quick，bicycle，early，mile ,how far, how long，take…to, drive…to…,ride their bikes
2．句型：----How long does it take (you/him/her) to get to school?
----It takes about 15 minutes.
----Does Jane walk to school?
----No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
【学习重难点】：
巩固how对交通方式的提问和how long对时间段的提问，并学习how far对距离和路程的提问。
【学法指导】：不同词性在句中的运用。
【学习过程】：
一． 自主学习，整体感知
1．读音标，写单词
[treɪn] ___________ [bʌs] ___________['sʌbweɪ] ___________
[raɪd] ___________ [baɪk] __________['sɪkstɪ] ___________
['fɔ:tɪ] ___________['fɪftɪ] ___________ ['eɪtɪ] ___________
[‘sevnti ] ___________ ['naɪntɪ] ___________ ['hʌndrəd] ___________
['mɪnɪt] ___________ ['kɪlə,mi:tə] ___________ [fa:(r)] ___________
2. 翻译词组
1）每天 ____________ 2）大约10公里___________
3）起床_________ 4）乘公共汽车__________
5）how far ________ 6）从家到学校________
7）乘地铁 _____ 8）get to school ________
9）骑自行车___________ 10）乘火车___________
3. 探究提升
A. 你会乘车,骑车，走路吗？
表示“乘坐交通工具”有以下几种方法（A层的同学必做）
①“take＋the/a＋交通工具名称（＋地点名词）”意为“乘……去某地”。________
②“动词walk, ride, drive, fly等＋to＋地点名词”，意为“步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地”。
例__________
③“by＋交通工具名词”意为“乘…”。例__________
④“on/ in＋限定词＋交通工具名词（单数前用a, an, the修饰）”，用以表达具体的交通方式。例__________
How does Bob get to school?
He takes the train to school.
He gets to school by train/ on a train.
(He rides a train to school.
He takes a ride on a train to school。
他的弟弟每周骑自行车来上学。
His brother____ his/a bike to school every week.
His brother ____ to school ____ bike.
His brother comes to school ____ his bike.
你能举一反三吗？
B．It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus
走路花（我）大概25分钟，乘公共汽车10分钟。
句型It takes sb some time to do sth 的意思是花费某人多少时间做某事/做某事花某人。。。时间。 take 为花（。。。时间），It为形式主语，无实际含义，to do sth为真正主语。Sb.用宾格形式。
如;It took me an hour ______( write ) the letter .
It takes ______(he) an hour______(finish) his homework every day.
It takes ______(she) 20 minutes ______(walk) to her home from school.
It took ______(we) 3 years______(make) the Great Wall.(长城)
如果我们提问用多长时间，就用_________引导的句型。
如：It takes me 15 minutes to get to school .提问划线部分
____ _____ does it take you to get to school ?
C、How far is it from your home to school ？意思是_______
How far 用来询问距离，答语要用表示距离的词语。It 代指的是距离
It’s 500 meters from my home to school .
-提问 _____ ____ _______ _____from your home to school ?
预习质疑
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